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Publication : Disruption of aldose reductase gene (Akr1b1) causes defect in urinary concentrating ability and divalent cation homeostasis.

First Author  Aida K Year  2000
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  277
Issue  2 Pages  281-6
PubMed ID  11032718 Mgi Jnum  J:114187
Mgi Id  MGI:3688474 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.2000.3648
Citation  Aida K, et al. (2000) Disruption of aldose reductase gene (Akr1b1) causes defect in urinary concentrating ability and divalent cation homeostasis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 277(2):281-6
abstractText  Aldose reductase (AKR1B1) is the first enzyme in the polyol pathway through which glucose is converted to sorbitol, and has been implicated in the etiology of diabetic complications. However, its physiological role is still not well understood. In the kidney, AKR1B1 is quite abundant in the collecting tubule cells and thought to provide protection against hypertonic environment. We report here that the mice lacking AKR1B1 showed hypercalciuria, hypercalcemia, hypermagnesemia, and reduced ability to concentrate urine, suggesting a new physiological role of AKR1B1 in divalent cation homeostasis.
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