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Publication : Coordination of rapid cholinergic and dopaminergic signaling in striatum during spontaneous movement.

First Author  Howe M Year  2019
Journal  Elife Volume  8
PubMed ID  30920369 Mgi Jnum  J:275126
Mgi Id  MGI:6304156 Doi  10.7554/eLife.44903
Citation  Howe M, et al. (2019) Coordination of rapid cholinergic and dopaminergic signaling in striatum during spontaneous movement. Elife 8:e44903
abstractText  Interplay between dopaminergic and cholinergic neuromodulation in the striatum is crucial for movement control, with prominent models proposing pro-kinetic and anti-kinetic effects of dopamine and acetylcholine release, respectively. However, the natural, movement-related signals of striatum cholinergic neurons and their relationship to simultaneous variations in dopamine signaling are unknown. Here, functional optical recordings in mice were used to establish rapid cholinergic signals in dorsal striatum during spontaneous movements. Bursts across the cholinergic population occurred at transitions between movement states and were marked by widespread network synchronization which diminished during sustained locomotion. Simultaneous cholinergic and dopaminergic recordings revealed distinct but coordinated sub-second signals, suggesting a new model where cholinergic population synchrony signals rapid changes in movement states while dopamine signals the drive to enact or sustain those states.
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