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Publication : The dopamine neuron synaptic map in the striatum.

First Author  Chuhma N Year  2023
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  42
Issue  3 Pages  112204
PubMed ID  36867530 Mgi Jnum  J:334882
Mgi Id  MGI:7463848 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112204
Citation  Chuhma N, et al. (2023) The dopamine neuron synaptic map in the striatum. Cell Rep 42(3):112204
abstractText  Dopamine neurons project to the striatum to control movement, cognition, and motivation via slower volume transmission as well as faster dopamine, glutamate, and GABA synaptic actions capable of conveying the temporal information in dopamine neuron firing. To define the scope of these synaptic actions, recordings of dopamine-neuron-evoked synaptic currents were made in four major striatal neuron types, spanning the entire striatum. This revealed that inhibitory postsynaptic currents are widespread, while excitatory postsynaptic currents are localized to the medial nucleus accumbens and the anterolateral-dorsal striatum, and that all synaptic actions are weak in the posterior striatum. Synaptic actions in cholinergic interneurons are the strongest, variably mediating inhibition throughout the striatum and excitation in the medial accumbens, capable of controlling their activity. This mapping shows that dopamine neuron synaptic actions extend throughout the striatum, preferentially target cholinergic interneurons, and define distinct striatal subregions.
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