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Publication : Protein composition of axonal dopamine release sites in the striatum.

First Author  Kershberg L Year  2022
Journal  Elife Volume  11
PubMed ID  36579890 Mgi Jnum  J:334052
Mgi Id  MGI:7438022 Doi  10.7554/eLife.83018
Citation  Kershberg L, et al. (2022) Protein composition of axonal dopamine release sites in the striatum. Elife 11
abstractText  Dopamine is an important modulator of cognition and movement. We recently found that evoked dopamine secretion is fast and relies on active zone-like release sites. Here, we used in vivo biotin identification (iBioID) proximity proteomics in mouse striatum to assess which proteins are present at these sites. Using three release site baits, we identified proteins that are enriched over the general dopamine axonal protein content, and they fell into several categories, including active zone, Ca(2+) regulatory, and synaptic vesicle proteins. We also detected many proteins not previously associated with vesicular exocytosis. Knockout of the presynaptic organizer protein RIM strongly decreased the hit number obtained with iBioID, while Synaptotagmin-1 knockout did not. alpha-Synuclein, a protein linked to Parkinson's disease, was enriched at release sites, and its enrichment was lost in both tested mutants. We conclude that RIM organizes scaffolded dopamine release sites and provide a proteomic assessment of the composition of these sites.
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