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Publication : Impairments in endogenous AMPA receptor dynamics correlates with learning deficits in Alzheimer's disease model mice.

First Author  Lu K Year  2023
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  120
Issue  40 Pages  e2303878120
PubMed ID  37748061 Mgi Jnum  J:348196
Mgi Id  MGI:7616217 Doi  10.1073/pnas.2303878120
Citation  Lu K, et al. (2023) Impairments in endogenous AMPA receptor dynamics correlates with learning deficits in Alzheimer's disease model mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 120(40):e2303878120
abstractText  AMPA receptors (AMPARs) play a critical role in synaptic plasticity and learning and memory, and dysfunction or dysregulation of AMPARs could lead to various neurological and psychiatric disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the dynamics and/or longitudinal changes of AMPARs in vivo during AD pathogenesis remain elusive. Here, employing 5xFAD SEP-GluA1 KI mice, we investigated endogenous AMPA receptor dynamics in a whisker deflection-associated Go/No-go learning paradigm. We found a significant increase in synaptosomal AMPA receptor subunits GluA1 in WT mice after learning, while no such changes were detected in 7-mo-old 5xFAD mice. Daily training led to an increase in endogenous spine surface GluA1 in Control mice, while this increase was absent in 5xFAD-KI mice which correlates with its learning defects in Go/No-go paradigm. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the onset of abnormal AMPAR dynamics corresponds temporally with microglia and astrocyte overactivation. Our results have shown that impairments in endogenous AMPA receptor dynamics play an important role in learning deficits in 5xFAD mice and AD pathogenesis.
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