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Publication : No improvement after chronic ibuprofen treatment in the 5XFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

First Author  Hillmann A Year  2012
Journal  Neurobiol Aging Volume  33
Issue  4 Pages  833.e39-50
PubMed ID  21943956 Mgi Jnum  J:188189
Mgi Id  MGI:5439676 Doi  10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.08.006
Citation  Hillmann A, et al. (2012) No improvement after chronic ibuprofen treatment in the 5XFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 33(4):833.e39-50
abstractText  Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that has been reported to reduce the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD). Its preventive effects in AD are likely pleiotropic as ibuprofen displays both anti-inflammatory activity by inhibition of cyclooxygenases and anti-amyloidogenic activity by modulation of gamma-secretase. In order to study the anti-inflammatory properties of ibuprofen independent of its anti-amyloidogenic activity, we performed a long-term treatment study with ibuprofen in 5XFAD mice expressing a presenilin-1 mutation that renders this AD model resistant to gamma-secretase modulation. As expected, ibuprofen treatment for 3 months resulted in a reduction of the inflammatory reaction in the 5XFAD mouse model. Importantly, an unchanged amyloid beta (Abeta) plaque load, an increase in soluble Abeta42 levels, and an aggravation of some behavioral parameters were noted, raising the question whether suppression of inflammation by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug is beneficial in AD.
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