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Publication : Olfactory regulation by dopamine and DRD2 receptor in the nose.

First Author  Zhou HQ Year  2022
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  119
Issue  11 Pages  e2118570119
PubMed ID  35263227 Mgi Jnum  J:337227
Mgi Id  MGI:7257732 Doi  10.1073/pnas.2118570119
Citation  Zhou HQ, et al. (2022) Olfactory regulation by dopamine and DRD2 receptor in the nose. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 119(11):e2118570119
abstractText  SignificanceDespite the identification of neural circuits and circulating hormones in olfactory regulation, the peripheral targets for olfactory modulation remain relatively unexplored. Here we show that dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) is expressed in the cilia and somata of mature olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs), while nasal dopamine (DA) is mainly released from the sympathetic nerve terminals, which innervate the mouse olfactory mucosa (OM). We further demonstrate that DA-DRD2 signaling in the nose plays important roles in regulating olfactory function using genetic and pharmacological approaches. Moreover, the local DA synthesis in mouse OM is reduced during hunger, which contributes to starvation-induced olfactory enhancement. Altogether, we demonstrate that nasal DA and DRD2 receptor can serve as the potential peripheral targets for olfactory modulation.
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