| First Author | Leonardo SM | Year | 2012 |
| Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 188 |
| Issue | 11 | Pages | 5223-6 |
| PubMed ID | 22544930 | Mgi Jnum | J:188735 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:5441675 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1103731 |
| Citation | Leonardo SM, et al. (2012) Cutting edge: in the absence of regulatory T cells, a unique Th cell population expands and leads to a loss of B cell anergy. J Immunol 188(11):5223-6 |
| abstractText | The absence of regulatory T cells (Tregs) results in significant immune dysregulation that includes autoimmunity. The mechanism(s) by which Tregs suppress autoimmunity remains unclear. We have shown that B cell anergy, a major mechanism of B cell tolerance, is broken in the absence of Tregs. In this study, we identify a unique subpopulation of CD4(+) Th cells that are highly supportive of Ab production and promote loss of B cell anergy. Notably, this novel T cell subset was shown to express the germinal center Ag GL7 and message for the B cell survival factor BAFF, yet failed to express markers of the follicular Th cell lineage. We propose that the absence of Tregs results in the expansion of a unique nonfollicular Th subset of helper CD4(+) T cells that plays a pathogenic role in autoantibody production. |