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Publication : miR-183-96-182 Cluster Is Involved in Invariant NKT Cell Development, Maturation, and Effector Function.

First Author  Wang J Year  2019
Journal  J Immunol Volume  203
Issue  12 Pages  3256-3267
PubMed ID  31748350 Mgi Jnum  J:282191
Mgi Id  MGI:6379887 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1900695
Citation  Wang J, et al. (2019) miR-183-96-182 Cluster Is Involved in Invariant NKT Cell Development, Maturation, and Effector Function. J Immunol 203(12):3256-3267
abstractText  The development, differentiation and function of invariant NKT (iNKT) cells require a well-defined set of transcription factors, but how these factors are integrated to each other and the detailed signaling networks remain poorly understood. Using a Dicer-deletion mouse model, our previous studies have demonstrated the critical involvement of microRNAs (miRNAs) in iNKT cell development and function, but the role played by individual miRNAs in iNKT cell development and function is still not clear. In this study, we show the dynamic changes of miRNA 183 cluster (miR-183C) expression during iNKT cell development. Mice with miR-183C deletion showed a defective iNKT cell development, sublineage differentiation, and cytokine secretion function. miRNA target identification assays indicate the involvement of multiple target molecules. Our study not only confirmed the role of miR-183C in iNKT cell development and function but also demonstrated that miR-183C achieved the regulation of iNKT cells through integrated targeting of multiple signaling molecules and pathways.
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