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Publication : TIFAB accelerates MLL-AF9-Induced acute myeloid leukemia through upregulation of HOXA9.

First Author  Zhao J Year  2021
Journal  iScience Volume  24
Issue  12 Pages  103425
PubMed ID  34877491 Mgi Jnum  J:317727
Mgi Id  MGI:6842248 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2021.103425
Citation  Zhao J, et al. (2021) TIFAB accelerates MLL-AF9-Induced acute myeloid leukemia through upregulation of HOXA9. iScience 24(12):103425
abstractText  We previously showed stabilization of NIK-induced activation of NF-kappaB non-canonical signaling suppresses MLL-AF9-induced AML. In the current study, we demonstrate that deletion of NF-kappaB non-canonical RelB prevents the inhibitory effect of NIK stabilization in MLL-AF9 AML. Mechanistically, RelB suppresses its direct target, TIFAB, which is upregulated in human AML and correlates negatively with the survival of AML patients. Forced expression of TIFAB reverses NIK-induced impaired AML development through downregulation of RelB and upregulation of HOXA9. Consistent with upregulation of HOXA9, gene set enrichment analysis shows that forced expression of TIFAB blocks myeloid cell development, upregulates leukemia stem cell signature and induces similar gene expression patterns to those of HOXA9-MEIS1 and HOXA9-NUP98, and upregulates oxidative phosphorylation. Accordingly, forced expression of HOXA9 also largely releases the inhibitory impact of NIK stabilization via downregulation of RelB and upregulation of RelA. Our data suggest that NIK/RelB suppresses MLL-AF9-induced AML mainly through downregulation of TIFAB/HOXA9.
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