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Publication : A genetically modified mouse model probing the selective action of ifenprodil at the N-methyl-D-aspartate type 2B receptor.

First Author  Rosahl TW Year  2006
Journal  Mol Cell Neurosci Volume  33
Issue  1 Pages  47-56
PubMed ID  16870468 Mgi Jnum  J:116524
Mgi Id  MGI:3694409 Doi  10.1016/j.mcn.2006.06.006
Citation  Rosahl TW, et al. (2006) A genetically modified mouse model probing the selective action of ifenprodil at the N-methyl-D-aspartate type 2B receptor. Mol Cell Neurosci 33(1):47-56
abstractText  Selective antagonism of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) 2B subunit containing receptors has been suggested to have potential therapeutic application for multiple CNS disorders. The amino terminal NR2B residues 1 to 282 were found to be both necessary and sufficient for the binding and function of highly NR2B subunit specific antagonists like ifenprodil and CP-101,606. Using a genetic approach in mice, we successfully replaced the murine NR2B gene function by 'knocking-in' (KI) a chimeric human NR2A/B cDNA containing the minimal domain abolishing ifenprodil binding into the endogenous NR2B locus. Patch-clamp recording from hippocampal cultures of the NR2B KI mice demonstrated that their NMDA receptors have reduced sensitivity to both ifenprodil and CP-101,606, as predicted, but also have a lower affinity for glycine. The NR2B KI mice exhibited normal locomotor activity making this ifenprodil-insensitive mouse model a valuable tool to test the specificity of NR2B selective antagonists in vivo.
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