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Publication : CARMA3 deficiency abrogates G protein-coupled receptor-induced NF-{kappa}B activation.

First Author  Grabiner BC Year  2007
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  21
Issue  8 Pages  984-96
PubMed ID  17438001 Mgi Jnum  J:121114
Mgi Id  MGI:3709252 Doi  10.1101/gad.1502507
Citation  Grabiner BC, et al. (2007) CARMA3 deficiency abrogates G protein-coupled receptor-induced NF-{kappa}B activation. Genes Dev 21(8):984-96
abstractText  G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) play pivotal roles in regulating various cellular functions. Although many GPCRs induce NF-kappaB activation, the molecular mechanism of GPCR-induced NF-kappaB activation remains largely unknown. CARMA3 (CARD and MAGUK domain-containing protein 3) is a scaffold molecule with unknown biological functions. By generating CARMA3 knockout mice using the gene targeting approach, here we show CARMA3 is required for GPCR-induced NF-kappaB activation. Mechanistically, we found that CARMA3 deficiency impairs GPCR-induced IkappaB kinase (IKK) activation, although it does not affect GPCR-induced IKKalpha/beta phosphorylation, indicating that inducible phosphorylation of IKKalpha/beta alone is not sufficient to induce its kinase activity. We also found that CARMA3 is physically associated with NEMO/IKKgamma, and induces polyubiquitination of an unknown protein(s) that associates with NEMO, likely by linking NEMO to TRAF6. Consistently, we found TRAF6 deficiency also abrogates GPCR-induced NF-kappaB activation. Together, our results provide the genetic evidence that CARMA3 is required for GPCR-induced NF-kappaB activation.
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