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Publication : Genetically determined resistance to infection by hepatotropic influenza A virus in mice: effect of immunosuppression.

First Author  Haller O Year  1976
Journal  Infect Immun Volume  13
Issue  3 Pages  844-54
PubMed ID  178595 Mgi Jnum  J:5645
Mgi Id  MGI:54122 Doi  10.1128/iai.13.3.844-854.1976
Citation  Haller O, et al. (1976) Genetically determined resistance to infection by hepatotropic influenza A virus in mice: effect of immunosuppression. Infect Immun 13(3):844-54
abstractText  Mice carrying the gene Mx were resistant to the lethal action of a hepatotropic line of avian influenza A virus. In resistant animals, foci of liver necrosis were self-limiting, and maximal virus titers reached were much below those in susceptible animals. Resistance could not be abrogated by immunosuppressive treatment with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, or procarbazine, although such treatment prevented cellular infiltration at sites of virus replication and appeared to delay virus clearance. Silica and thorium dioxide, thought to inhibit macrophage function, likewise failed to abolish resistance. Regenerating liver tissue did not support more extensive virus replication than did intact adult liver.
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