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Publication : Gestational diabetes mellitus induces congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract in mice by altering RET/MAPK/ERK pathway.

First Author  Ju H Year  2024
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  714
Pages  149959 PubMed ID  38657443
Mgi Jnum  J:348282 Mgi Id  MGI:7641025
Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.149959 Citation  Ju H, et al. (2024) Gestational diabetes mellitus induces congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract in mice by altering RET/MAPK/ERK pathway. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 714:149959
abstractText  Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) presents a substantial population health concern. Previous studies have revealed that GDM can ultimately influence nephron endowment. In this study, we established a GDM mouse model to investigate the embryological alterations and molecular mechanisms underlying the development of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) affected by GDM. Our study highlights that GDM could contribute to the manifestation of CAKUT, with prevalent phenotypes characterized by isolated hydronephrosis and duplex kidney complicated with hydronephrosis in mice. Ectopic ureteric buds (UBs) and extended length of common nephric ducts (CNDs) were noted in the metanephric development stage. The expression of Ret and downstream p-ERK activity were enhanced in UBs, which indicated the alteration of RET/MAPK/ERK pathway may be one of the mechanisms contributing to the increased occurrence of CAKUT associated with GDM.
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9 Authors

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