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Publication : Luminal progenitors restrict their lineage potential during mammary gland development.

First Author  Rodilla V Year  2015
Journal  PLoS Biol Volume  13
Issue  2 Pages  e1002069
PubMed ID  25688859 Mgi Jnum  J:232764
Mgi Id  MGI:5780036 Doi  10.1371/journal.pbio.1002069
Citation  Rodilla V, et al. (2015) Luminal progenitors restrict their lineage potential during mammary gland development. PLoS Biol 13(2):e1002069
abstractText  The hierarchical relationships between stem cells and progenitors that guide mammary gland morphogenesis are still poorly defined. While multipotent basal stem cells have been found within the myoepithelial compartment, the in vivo lineage potential of luminal progenitors is unclear. Here we used the expression of the Notch1 receptor, previously implicated in mammary gland development and tumorigenesis, to elucidate the hierarchical organization of mammary stem/progenitor cells by lineage tracing. We found that Notch1 expression identifies multipotent stem cells in the embryonic mammary bud, which progressively restrict their lineage potential during mammary ductal morphogenesis to exclusively generate an ERalphaneg luminal lineage postnatally. Importantly, our results show that Notch1-labelled cells represent the alveolar progenitors that expand during pregnancy and survive multiple successive involutions. This study reveals that postnatal luminal epithelial cells derive from distinct self-sustained lineages that may represent the cells of origin of different breast cancer subtypes.
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