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Publication : Influence of graft size, histocompatibility,and cryopreservation on reproductive outcome following ovary transplantation in mice.

First Author  Kolbe T Year  2019
Journal  J Assist Reprod Genet Volume  36
Issue  12 Pages  2583-2591
PubMed ID  31741257 Mgi Jnum  J:353656
Mgi Id  MGI:6728367 Doi  10.1007/s10815-019-01620-9
Citation  Kolbe T, et al. (2019) Influence of graft size, histocompatibility,and cryopreservation on reproductive outcome following ovary transplantation in mice. J Assist Reprod Genet 36(12):2583-2591
abstractText  PURPOSE: Transplantation of ovarian tissue is a valuable method to rescue mouse strains with fertility problems and to revitalize archived strains. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of (i) different sizes of transplanted ovary pieces on reproductive outcome, (ii) use of immunodeficient recipients to overcome the limitation of histocompatibility, and (iii) to compare different protocols for cryopreservation of ovarian tissue. METHODS: Halves, quarters, and eights of mouse ovaries were transplanted. Half ovaries from B6 donors were transferred into immunodeficient mice. Halves of ovaries were frozen according to four different protocols, thawed and transferred. RESULTS: Pregnancy rate after transplantation of ovarian tissue was high (90-100%) independent of the transplant size. Although, the average litter size was significantly lower for recipients of quarters and eights (4.4 and 4.6 vs. 6.5), the total number of offspring produced per donor ovary was higher compared with recipients of halves. Pregnancy rate of immunodeficient recipients was 40% (mean 4.7 offspring per litter). All four cryopreservation protocols used were able to preserve functionality of the ovarian tissue. CONCLUSIONS: Transplantation of ovarian tissue smaller than halves resulted in reduced litter sizes. The distribution of ovarian tissue of one donor female to 4 or 8 recipients will therefore yield in a higher total number of offspring in a certain time period. The use of immunodeficient recipients is an option for non-histocompatible donors. Cryopreservation of ovarian tissue is generally feasible but the function of frozen-thawed ovary halves after transplantation differs depending on the freezing protocol used.
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