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Publication : Renal subcapsular delivery of PGE(2) promotes kidney repair by activating endogenous Sox9(+) stem cells.

First Author  Chen S Year  2021
Journal  iScience Volume  24
Issue  11 Pages  103243
PubMed ID  34746706 Mgi Jnum  J:353657
Mgi Id  MGI:6806066 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2021.103243
Citation  Chen S, et al. (2021) Renal subcapsular delivery of PGE2 promotes kidney repair by activating endogenous Sox9(+) stem cells. iScience 24(11):103243
abstractText  Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) has recently been recognized to play a role in immune regulation and tissue regeneration. However, the short half-life of PGE2 limits its clinical application. Improving the delivery of PGE2 specifically to the target organ with a prolonged release method is highly desirable. Taking advantage of the adequate space and proximity of the renal parenchyma, renal subcapsular delivery allows minimally invasive and effective delivery to the entire kidney. Here, we report that by covalently cross-linking it to a collagen matrix, PGE2 exhibits an adequate long-term presence in the kidney with extensive intraparenchymal penetration through renal subcapsular delivery and significantly improves kidney function. Sox9 cell lineage tracing with intravital microscopy revealed that PGE2 could activate the endogenous renal progenitor Sox9(+) cells through the Yap signaling pathway. Our results highlight the prospects of utilizing renal subcapsular-based drug delivery and facilitate new applications of PGE2-releasing matrices for regenerative therapy.
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