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Publication : Cutting Edge: Elevated Glycolytic Metabolism Limits the Formation of Memory CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cells in Early Life.

First Author  Tabilas C Year  2019
Journal  J Immunol Volume  203
Issue  10 Pages  2571-2576
PubMed ID  31597706 Mgi Jnum  J:280949
Mgi Id  MGI:6370332 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1900426
Citation  Tabilas C, et al. (2019) Cutting Edge: Elevated Glycolytic Metabolism Limits the Formation of Memory CD8(+) T Cells in Early Life. J Immunol 203(10):2571-2576
abstractText  Neonates often develop poor immunity against intracellular pathogens. Because CD8(+) T cells are essential for eliminating infectious agents, it is crucial to understand why they behave differently in early life. Previous studies in mice have demonstrated that neonatal CD8(+) T cells fail to form memory because of an intrinsic propensity to differentiate into short-lived effectors. However, the underlying mechanisms remain undefined. We now show that neonatal CD8(+) T cells exhibit higher glycolytic activity than adult CD8(+) T cells postinfection, which may be due to age-related differences in Lin28b expression. Importantly, when glycolysis is pharmacologically inhibited, the impaired formation of neonatal memory CD8(+) T cells can be restored. Collectively, these data suggest that neonatal CD8(+) T cells are inherently biased toward undergoing glycolytic metabolism postinfection, which compromises their ability to develop into memory CD8(+) T cells in early life.
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