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Publication : Failure of epithelial tube maintenance causes hydrocephalus and renal cysts in Dlg5-/- mice.

First Author  Nechiporuk T Year  2007
Journal  Dev Cell Volume  13
Issue  3 Pages  338-50
PubMed ID  17765678 Mgi Jnum  J:124940
Mgi Id  MGI:3722974 Doi  10.1016/j.devcel.2007.07.017
Citation  Nechiporuk T, et al. (2007) Failure of epithelial tube maintenance causes hydrocephalus and renal cysts in dlg5(-/-) mice. Dev Cell 13(3):338-50
abstractText  Epithelial tubes represent fundamental building blocks of metazoan organisms; however, the mechanisms responsible for their formation and maintenance are not well understood. Here, we show that the evolutionarily conserved coiled-coil MAGUK protein Dlg5 is required for epithelial tube maintenance in mammalian brain and kidneys. We demonstrate that Dlg5(-/-) mice develop fully penetrant hydrocephalus and kidney cysts caused by a deficiency in membrane delivery of cadherin-catenin adhesion complexes and loss of cell polarity. Dlg5 travels with cadherin-containing vesicles and binds to syntaxin 4, a t-SNARE protein that regulates fusion of transport vesicles with the lateral membrane domain. We propose that Dlg5 functions in plasma membrane delivery of cadherins by linking cadherin-containing transport vesicles with the t-SNARE targeting complex. These findings show that Dlg5 is causally involved in hydrocephalus and renal cysts and reveal that targeted membrane delivery of cadherin-catenin adhesion complexes is critical for cell polarity and epithelial tube maintenance.
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