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Publication : Yes-associated protein expression in germ cells is dispensable for spermatogenesis in mice.

First Author  Abou Nader N Year  2019
Journal  Genesis Volume  57
Issue  10 Pages  e23330
PubMed ID  31386299 Mgi Jnum  J:293547
Mgi Id  MGI:6453497 Doi  10.1002/dvg.23330
Citation  Abou Nader N, et al. (2019) Yes-associated protein expression in germ cells is dispensable for spermatogenesis in mice. Genesis 57(10):e23330
abstractText  Yes-associated protein (YAP), a key effector of the Hippo signaling pathway, is expressed in the nucleus of spermatogonia in mice, suggesting a potential role in spermatogenesis. Here, we report the generation of a conditional knockout mouse model (Yap(flox/flox) ; Ddx4(cre/+) ) that specifically inactivates Yap in the germ cells. The inactivation of Yap in spermatogonia was found to be highly efficient in this model. The loss of Yap in the germ cells had no observable effect on spermatogenesis in vivo. Histological examination of the testes showed no structural differences between mutant animals and age-matched Yap(flox/flox) controls, nor was any differences detected in gonadosomatic index, expression of germ cell markers or sperm counts. Cluster-forming assay using undifferentiated spermatogonia, including spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs), also showed that YAP is dispensable for SSC cluster formation in vitro. However, an increase in the expression of spermatogenesis and oogenesis basic helix-loop-helix 1 (Sohlh1) and neurogenin 3 (Ngn3) was observed in clusters derived from Yap(flox/flox) ; Ddx4(cre/+) animals. Taken together, these results suggest that YAP fine-tunes the expression of genes associated with spermatogonial fate commitment, but that its loss is not sufficient to alter spermatogenesis in vivo.
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