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Publication : Mice deficient in nervous system-specific carbohydrate epitope HNK-1 exhibit impaired synaptic plasticity and spatial learning.

First Author  Yamamoto S Year  2002
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  277
Issue  30 Pages  27227-31
PubMed ID  12032138 Mgi Jnum  J:125254
Mgi Id  MGI:3757975 Doi  10.1074/jbc.C200296200
Citation  Yamamoto S, et al. (2002) Mice deficient in nervous system-specific carbohydrate epitope HNK-1 exhibit impaired synaptic plasticity and spatial learning. J Biol Chem 277(30):27227-31
abstractText  The HNK-1 carbohydrate epitope, a sulfated glucuronic acid at the non-reducing terminus of glycans, is expressed characteristically on a series of cell adhesion molecules and is synthesized through a key enzyme, glucuronyltransferase (GlcAT-P). We generated mice with a targeted deletion of the GlcAT-P gene. The GlcAT-P -/- mice exhibited normal development of gross anatomical features, but the adult mutant mice exhibited reduced long term potentiation at the Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses and a defect in spatial memory formation. This is the first evidence that the loss of a single non-reducing terminal carbohydrate residue attenuates brain higher functions.
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