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Publication : Inward rectifying K(ir)4.1 channels regulate oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation and CNS myelination in vivo.

First Author  Liu JY Year  2023
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  807
Pages  137278 PubMed ID  37116573
Mgi Jnum  J:341770 Mgi Id  MGI:7485629
Doi  10.1016/j.neulet.2023.137278 Citation  Liu JY, et al. (2023) Inward rectifying K(ir)4.1 channels regulate oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation and CNS myelination in vivo. Neurosci Lett 807:137278
abstractText  The functions of K(ir)4.1 in oligodendrocyte development have been in controversial. We recently reported that inhibiting K(ir)4.1 impeded oligodendrocyte precursor cell (OPC) differentiation and oligodendrocyte (OL) maturation, due to K(ir)4.1 altering intracellular pH of OPCs through Na(+)/H(+) exchangers. However, our conclusion was limited by in vitro observation, thereby it becomes necessary to seek in vivo evidence to determine the roles of K(ir)4.1 on OPC development and CNS myelination. Here, we used Olig1-Cre to knockout K(ir)4.1 in OPCs from the early developmental stage. We found that the cell-specific deletion of K(ir)4.1 significantly impeded OPC differentiation and reduced the number of mature OLs in the cerebral cortex and the corpus callosum. Hence, our in vivo evidence supports that K(ir)4.1 can regulate OPC differentiation and is essential to CNS myelination.
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