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Publication : Targeting Bim via a lncRNA Morrbid Regulates the Survival of Preleukemic and Leukemic Cells.

First Author  Cai Z Year  2020
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  31
Issue  12 Pages  107816
PubMed ID  32579941 Mgi Jnum  J:300229
Mgi Id  MGI:6489017 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107816
Citation  Cai Z, et al. (2020) Targeting Bim via a lncRNA Morrbid Regulates the Survival of Preleukemic and Leukemic Cells. Cell Rep 31(12):107816
abstractText  Inhibition of anti-apoptotic proteins BCL-2 and MCL-1 to release pro-apoptotic protein BIM and reactivate cell death could potentially be an efficient strategy for the treatment of leukemia. Here, we show that a lncRNA, MORRBID, a selective transcriptional repressor of BIM, is overexpressed in human acute myeloid leukemia (AML), which is associated with poor overall survival. In both human and animal models, MORRBID hyperactivation correlates with two recurrent AML drivers, TET2 and FLT3(ITD). Mice with individual mutations of Tet2 or Flt3(ITD) develop features of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) and myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN), respectively, and combined presence results in AML. We observe increased levels of Morrbid in murine models of CMML, MPN, and AML. Functionally, loss of Morrbid in these models induces increased expression of Bim and cell death in immature and mature myeloid cells, which results in reduced infiltration of leukemic cells in tissues and prolongs the survival of AML mice.
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