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Publication : A miR-155-dependent microRNA hierarchy in dendritic cell maturation and macrophage activation.

First Author  Dueck A Year  2014
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  588
Issue  4 Pages  632-40
PubMed ID  24444604 Mgi Jnum  J:206441
Mgi Id  MGI:5550293 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2014.01.009
Citation  Dueck A, et al. (2014) A miR-155-dependent microRNA hierarchy in dendritic cell maturation and macrophage activation. FEBS Lett 588(4):632-40
abstractText  MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small RNAs that play important regulatory roles in many cellular pathways. MiRNAs associate with members of the Argonaute protein family and bind to partially complementary sequences on mRNAs and induce translational repression or mRNA decay. Using deep sequencing and Northern blotting, we characterized miRNA expression in wild type and miR-155-deficient dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages. Analysis of different stimuli (LPS, LDL, eLDL, oxLDL) reveals a direct influence of miR-155 on the expression levels of other miRNAs. For example, miR-455 is negatively regulated in miR-155-deficient cells possibly due to inhibition of the transcription factor C/EBPbeta by miR-155. Based on our comprehensive data sets, we propose a model of hierarchical miRNA expression dominated by miR-155 in DCs and macrophages.
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