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Publication : Light-induced engagement of microglia to focally remodel synapses in the adult brain.

First Author  Cangalaya C Year  2020
Journal  Elife Volume  9
PubMed ID  32808923 Mgi Jnum  J:324098
Mgi Id  MGI:6477062 Doi  10.7554/eLife.58435
Citation  Cangalaya C, et al. (2020) Light-induced engagement of microglia to focally remodel synapses in the adult brain. Elife 9
abstractText  Microglia continuously monitor synapses, but active synaptic remodeling by microglia in mature healthy brains is rarely directly observed. We performed targeted photoablation of single synapses in mature transgenic mice expressing fluorescent labels in neurons and microglia. The photodamage focally increased the duration of microglia-neuron contacts, and dramatically exacerbated both the turnover of dendritic spines and presynaptic boutons as well as the generation of new filopodia originating from spine heads or boutons. The results of microglia depletion confirmed that elevated spine turnover and the generation of presynaptic filopodia are microglia-dependent processes.
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