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Publication : RGS6 Mediates Effects of Voluntary Running on Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis.

First Author  Gao Y Year  2020
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  32
Issue  5 Pages  107997
PubMed ID  32755589 Mgi Jnum  J:316073
Mgi Id  MGI:6714792 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107997
Citation  Gao Y, et al. (2020) RGS6 Mediates Effects of Voluntary Running on Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis. Cell Rep 32(5):107997
abstractText  Voluntary running enhances adult hippocampal neurogenesis, with consequences for hippocampal-dependent learning ability and mood regulation. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, we show that voluntary running induces unique and dynamic gene expression changes specifically within the adult-born hippocampal neurons, with significant impact on genes involved in neuronal maturation and human diseases. We identify the regulator of G protein signaling 6 (RGS6) as a key factor that mediates running impact on adult-born neurons. RGS6 overexpression mimics the positive effects of voluntary running on morphological and physiological maturation of adult new neurons and reduced sensitivity of adult-born neurons to the inhibitory effect of GABAB (gamma-Aminobutyric acid B) receptor activation. Knocking down RGS6 abolishes running-enhanced neuronal maturation and hippocampal neurogenesis-dependent learning and anxiolytic effect. Our study provides a data resource showing genome-wide intrinsic molecular changes in adult-born hippocampal neurons that contribute to voluntary running-induced neurogenesis.
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