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Publication : Social, communication, and cortical structural impairments in Epac2-deficient mice.

First Author  Srivastava DP Year  2012
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  32
Issue  34 Pages  11864-78
PubMed ID  22915127 Mgi Jnum  J:187703
Mgi Id  MGI:5437804 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1349-12.2012
Citation  Srivastava DP, et al. (2012) Social, Communication, and Cortical Structural Impairments in Epac2-Deficient Mice. J Neurosci 32(34):11864-11878
abstractText  Deficits in social and communication behaviors are common features of a number of neurodevelopmental disorders. However, the molecular and cellular substrates of these higher order brain functions are not well understood. Here we report that specific alterations in social and communication behaviors in mice occur as a result of loss of the EPAC2 gene, which encodes a protein kinase A-independent cAMP target. Epac2-deficient mice exhibited robust deficits in social interactions and ultrasonic vocalizations, but displayed normal olfaction, working and reference memory, motor abilities, anxiety, and repetitive behaviors. Epac2-deficient mice displayed abnormal columnar organization in the anterior cingulate cortex, a region implicated in social behavior in humans, but not in somatosensory cortex. In vivo two-photon imaging revealed reduced dendritic spine motility and density on cortical neurons in Epac2-deficient mice, indicating deficits at the synaptic level. Together, these findings provide novel insight into the molecular and cellular substrates of social and communication behavior.
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