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Publication : EBV LMP2A provides a surrogate pre-B cell receptor signal through constitutive activation of the ERK/MAPK pathway.

First Author  Anderson LJ Year  2008
Journal  J Gen Virol Volume  89
Issue  Pt 7 Pages  1563-8
PubMed ID  18559925 Mgi Jnum  J:278468
Mgi Id  MGI:6142289 Doi  10.1099/vir.0.2008/001461-0
Citation  Anderson LJ, et al. (2008) EBV LMP2A provides a surrogate pre-B cell receptor signal through constitutive activation of the ERK/MAPK pathway. J Gen Virol 89(Pt 7):1563-8
abstractText  Latent membrane protein 2A (LMP2A) of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) provides developmental and survival signals that mimic those of a B-cell receptor (BCR). Expression of LMP2A during B-cell development results in the ability of B cells to exit the bone marrow in the absence of a BCR and persist in the periphery, where they would normally undergo apoptosis. This study extends the current knowledge of LMP2A function by examining the growth properties of bone marrow B cells from TgE LMP2A mice. Despite the lack of pre-BCR expression, bone marrow B cells from TgE LMP2A mice proliferate and survive in low concentrations of interleukin 7, similar to wild-type cells. Constitutive phosphorylation of ERK/MAPK and PI3K/Akt in TgE LMP2A bone marrow B cells is also reminiscent of signalling through the pre-BCR, altogether demonstrating that LMP2A provides a pre-BCR-like signal to developing B cells.
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