First Author | Weinstein MM | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol | Volume | 30 |
Issue | 11 | Pages | 2106-13 |
PubMed ID | 20814015 | Mgi Jnum | J:183207 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5318014 | Doi | 10.1161/ATVBAHA.110.214403 |
Citation | Weinstein MM, et al. (2010) Cholesterol intake modulates plasma triglyceride levels in glycosylphosphatidylinositol HDL-binding protein 1-deficient mice. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 30(11):2106-13 |
abstractText | OBJECTIVE: To determine whether plasma triglyceride levels in adult Glycosylphosphatidylinositol HDL-binding protein 1 (GPIHBP1)-deficient (Gpihbp1(-/-)) mice would be sensitive to cholesterol intake. METHODS AND RESULTS: Gpihbp1(-/-) mice were fed a Western diet containing 0.15% cholesterol. After 4 to 8 weeks, their plasma triglyceride levels were 113 to 135 mmol/L. When 0.005% ezetimibe was added to the diet to block cholesterol absorption, Lpl expression in the liver was reduced significantly, and the plasma triglyceride levels were significantly higher (>170 mmol/L). We also assessed plasma triglyceride levels in Gpihbp1(-/-) mice fed Western diets containing either high (1.3%) or low (0.05%) amounts of cholesterol. The high-cholesterol diet significantly increased Lpl expression in the liver and lowered plasma triglyceride levels. CONCLUSIONS: Treatment of Gpihbp1(-/-) mice with ezetimibe lowers Lpl expression in the liver and increases plasma triglyceride levels. A high-cholesterol diet had the opposite effects. Thus, cholesterol intake modulates plasma triglyceride levels in Gpihbp1(-/-) mice. |