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Publication : Positional Strategies for Connection Specificity and Synaptic Organization in Spinal Sensory-Motor Circuits.

First Author  Balaskas N Year  2019
Journal  Neuron Volume  102
Issue  6 Pages  1143-1156.e4
PubMed ID  31076274 Mgi Jnum  J:278127
Mgi Id  MGI:6355879 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2019.04.008
Citation  Balaskas N, et al. (2019) Positional Strategies for Connection Specificity and Synaptic Organization in Spinal Sensory-Motor Circuits. Neuron 102(6):1143-1156.e4
abstractText  Proprioceptive sensory axons in the spinal cord form selective connections with motor neuron partners, but the strategies that confer such selectivity remain uncertain. We show that muscle-specific sensory axons project to motor neurons along topographically organized angular trajectories and that motor pools exhibit diverse dendritic arbors. On the basis of spatial constraints on axo-dendritic interactions, we propose positional strategies that can account for sensory-motor connectivity and synaptic organization. These strategies rely on two patterning principles. First, the degree of axo-dendritic overlap reduces the number of potential post-synaptic partners. Second, a close correlation between the small angle of axo-dendritic approach and the formation of synaptic clusters imposes specificity of connections when sensory axons intersect multiple motor pools with overlapping dendritic arbors. Our study identifies positional strategies with prominent roles in the organization of spinal sensory-motor circuits.
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