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Publication : The anaphase-promoting complex controls a ubiquitination-phosphoprotein axis in chromatin during neurodevelopment.

First Author  Ledvin L Year  2023
Journal  Dev Cell Volume  58
Issue  23 Pages  2666-2683.e9
PubMed ID  37875116 Mgi Jnum  J:343577
Mgi Id  MGI:7565220 Doi  10.1016/j.devcel.2023.10.002
Citation  Ledvin L, et al. (2023) The anaphase-promoting complex controls a ubiquitination-phosphoprotein axis in chromatin during neurodevelopment. Dev Cell 58(23):2666-2683.e9
abstractText  Mutations in the degradative ubiquitin ligase anaphase-promoting complex (APC) alter neurodevelopment by impairing proteasomal protein clearance, but our understanding of their molecular and cellular pathogenesis remains limited. Here, we employ the proteomic-based discovery of APC substrates in APC mutant mouse brain and human cell lines and identify the chromosome-passenger complex (CPC), topoisomerase 2a (Top2a), and Ki-67 as major chromatin factors targeted by the APC during neuronal differentiation. These substrates accumulate in phosphorylated form, suggesting that they fail to be eliminated after mitosis during terminal differentiation. The accumulation of the CPC kinase Aurora B within constitutive heterochromatin and hyperphosphorylation of its target histone 3 are corrected in the mutant brain by pharmacologic Aurora B inhibition. Surprisingly, the reduction of Ki-67, but not H3S10ph, rescued the function of constitutive heterochromatin in APC mutant neurons. These results expand our understanding of how ubiquitin signaling regulates chromatin during neurodevelopment and identify potential therapeutic targets in APC-related disorders.
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