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Publication : Suppression of disease phenotypes of adult mito-mice carrying pathogenic mtDNA by bone marrow transplantation.

First Author  Inoue S Year  2006
Journal  Hum Mol Genet Volume  15
Issue  11 Pages  1801-7
PubMed ID  16613898 Mgi Jnum  J:307849
Mgi Id  MGI:6511505 Doi  10.1093/hmg/ddl102
Citation  Inoue S, et al. (2006) Suppression of disease phenotypes of adult mito-mice carrying pathogenic mtDNA by bone marrow transplantation. Hum Mol Genet 15(11):1801-7
abstractText  For directly addressing the issue of gene therapy of adult patients with mitochondrial diseases, we carried out bone marrow transplantation to adult mito-mice with mutated mtDNA and expressing respiration defects for improvement of disease phenotypes. We supposed that bone marrow cells transdifferentiated into various tissues, so that their transplantation would suppress disease phenotypes. The results showed improvement of survival and delayed expression of renal failure. As most mito-mice without a transplant died due to renal failure, we examined whether transplanted bone marrow cells transdifferentiated into renal tissues carrying improved renal function. Histochemical analyses showed that the suppression of disease phenotypes was not due to transdifferentiation, but due to suppression of apoptosis of renal cells. Thus, bone marrow cells possess a novel function of supporting tissues by suppressing apoptosis induced by respiration defects.
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