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Publication : Effects of 2,3-DPG knockout on SCD phenotype in Townes SCD model mice.

First Author  Barakat A Year  2023
Journal  Am J Hematol Volume  98
Issue  12 Pages  1838-1846
PubMed ID  37688507 Mgi Jnum  J:354971
Mgi Id  MGI:7736839 Doi  10.1002/ajh.27082
Citation  Barakat A, et al. (2023) Effects of 2,3-DPG knockout on SCD phenotype in Townes SCD model mice. Am J Hematol 98(12):1838-1846
abstractText  Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a severe, multisystemic hematological disorder that impacts nearly every major organ in adults. The current approved treatments for SCD directly target mutant hemoglobin or address downstream disease pathology. Several compounds targeting reduction of 2,3-DPG by activation of Pyruvate Kinase-R are currently being evaluated in SCD patients. In this study, we genetically engineered a mouse lacking 2,3-DPG on the Townes SCD mouse model background and evaluated the effects of 2,3-DPG loss on disease pathology. Animals lacking 2,3-DPG showed improvements in hematological markers and reductions in RBC sickling relative to native Townes mice, however, minimal difference in organ damage was observed in 2,3-DPG deficient mice compared to native Townes animals. When animals lacking 2,3-DPG were dosed with a compound designed to increase hemoglobin oxygen affinity, oxygen delivery related toxicity was observed.
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