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Publication : Sleep-dependent engram reactivation during hippocampal memory consolidation associated with subregion-specific biosynthetic changes.

First Author  Wang L Year  2024
Journal  iScience Volume  27
Issue  4 Pages  109408
PubMed ID  38523798 Mgi Jnum  J:352344
Mgi Id  MGI:7618006 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2024.109408
Citation  Wang L, et al. (2024) Sleep-dependent engram reactivation during hippocampal memory consolidation associated with subregion-specific biosynthetic changes. iScience 27(4):109408
abstractText  Post-learning sleep is essential for hippocampal memory processing, including contextual fear memory consolidation. We labeled context-encoding engram neurons in the hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG) and assessed reactivation of these neurons after fear learning. Post-learning sleep deprivation (SD) selectively disrupted reactivation of inferior blade DG engram neurons, linked to SD-induced suppression of neuronal activity in the inferior, but not superior DG blade. Subregion-specific spatial profiling of transcripts revealed that transcriptomic responses to SD differed greatly between hippocampal CA1, CA3, and DG inferior blade, superior blade, and hilus. Activity-driven transcripts, and those associated with cytoskeletal remodeling, were selectively suppressed in the inferior blade. Critically, learning-driven transcriptomic changes differed dramatically between the DG blades and were absent from all other regions. Together, these data suggest that the DG is critical for sleep-dependent memory consolidation, and that the effects of sleep loss on the hippocampus are highly subregion-specific.
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