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Publication : Acid-sensing ion channel 1a in the central nucleus of the amygdala regulates anxiety-like behaviors in a mouse model of acute pain.

First Author  Shi P Year  2022
Journal  Front Mol Neurosci Volume  15
Pages  1006125 PubMed ID  36710934
Mgi Jnum  J:352446 Mgi Id  MGI:7431761
Doi  10.3389/fnmol.2022.1006125 Citation  Shi P, et al. (2022) Acid-sensing ion channel 1a in the central nucleus of the amygdala regulates anxiety-like behaviors in a mouse model of acute pain. Front Mol Neurosci 15:1006125
abstractText  Pain is commonly comorbid with anxiety; however, the neural and molecular mechanisms underlying the comorbid anxiety symptoms in pain (CASP) have not been fully elucidated. In this study, we explored the role of acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a), located in GABAergic neurons from the central nucleus of the amygdala (GABA(CeA)), in the regulation of CASP in an acute pain mouse model. We found that the mice displayed significant mechanical pain sensitization and anxiety-like behaviors one day post injection of complete Freud's adjuvant (CFA1D). Electrophysiological recordings from acute brain slices showed that the activity of GABA(CeA) neurons increased in the CFA1D mice compared with that in the saline mice. In addition, chemogenetic inhibition of GABA(CeA) neurons relieved mechanical pain sensitization and anxiety-like behaviors in the CFA1D mice. Interestingly, through pharmacological inhibition and genetic knockdown of ASIC1a in the central nucleus amygdala, we found that downregulation of ASIC1a relieved the hypersensitization of mechanical stimuli and alleviated anxiety-related behaviors, accompanied with reversing the hyperactivity of GABA(CeA) neurons in the CFA 1D mice. In conclusion, our results provide novel insights that ASIC1a in GABA(CeA) neurons regulates anxiety-like behaviors in a mouse model of acute pain.
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