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Publication : Effects of Sexual Experience and Puberty on Mouse Genital Cortex revealed by Chronic Imaging.

First Author  Sigl-Glöckner J Year  2019
Journal  Curr Biol Volume  29
Issue  21 Pages  3588-3599.e4
PubMed ID  31630949 Mgi Jnum  J:349995
Mgi Id  MGI:7660739 Doi  10.1016/j.cub.2019.08.062
Citation  Sigl-Glockner J, et al. (2019) Effects of Sexual Experience and Puberty on Mouse Genital Cortex revealed by Chronic Imaging. Curr Biol 29(21):3588-3599.e4
abstractText  The topographic map in layer 4 of somatosensory cortex is usually specified early postnatally and stable thereafter. Genital cortex, however, undergoes a sex-hormone- and sexual-touch-dependent pubertal expansion. Here, we image pubertal development of genital cortex in Scnn1a-Tg3-Cre mice, where transgene expression has been shown to be restricted to layer 4 neurons with primary sensory cortex identity. Interestingly, during puberty, the number of Scnn1a+ neurons roughly doubled within genital cortex. The increase of Scnn1a+ neurons was gradual and rapidly advanced by initial sexual experience. Neurons that gained Scnn1a expression comprised stellate and pyramidal neurons in layer 4. Unlike during neonatal development, pyramids did not retract their apical dendrites during puberty. Calcium imaging revealed stronger genital-touch responses in Scnn1a+ neurons in males versus females and a developmental increase in responsiveness in females. The first sexual interaction is a unique physical experience that often creates long-lasting memories. We suggest such experience uniquely alters somatosensory body maps.
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