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Publication : The Piezo channel is a mechano-sensitive complex component in the mammalian inner ear hair cell.

First Author  Lee JH Year  2024
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  15
Issue  1 Pages  526
PubMed ID  38228630 Mgi Jnum  J:349395
Mgi Id  MGI:7575188 Doi  10.1038/s41467-023-44230-x
Citation  Lee JH, et al. (2024) The Piezo channel is a mechano-sensitive complex component in the mammalian inner ear hair cell. Nat Commun 15(1):526
abstractText  The inner ear is the hub where hair cells (HCs) transduce sound, gravity, and head acceleration stimuli to the brain. Hearing and balance rely on mechanosensation, the fastest sensory signals transmitted to the brain. The mechanoelectrical transducer (MET) channel is the entryway for the sound-balance-brain interface, but the channel-complex composition is not entirely known. Here, we report that the mouse utilizes Piezo1 (Pz1) and Piezo2 (Pz2) isoforms as MET-complex components. The Pz channels, expressed in HC stereocilia, and cell lines are co-localized and co-assembled with MET complex partners. Mice expressing non-functional Pz1 and Pz2 at the ROSA26 locus have impaired auditory and vestibular traits that can only be explained if the Pzs are integral to the MET complex. We suggest that Pz subunits constitute part of the MET complex and that interactions with other MET complex components yield functional MET units to generate HC MET currents.
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