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Publication : Temporal evolution of cortical ensembles promoting remote memory retrieval.

First Author  DeNardo LA Year  2019
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  22
Issue  3 Pages  460-469
PubMed ID  30692687 Mgi Jnum  J:277189
Mgi Id  MGI:6313473 Doi  10.1038/s41593-018-0318-7
Citation  DeNardo LA, et al. (2019) Temporal evolution of cortical ensembles promoting remote memory retrieval. Nat Neurosci 22(3):460-469
abstractText  Memories of fearful events can last a lifetime. The prelimbic (PL) cortex, a subregion of prefrontal cortex, plays a critical role in fear memory retrieval over time. Most studies have focused on acquisition, consolidation, and retrieval of recent memories, but much less is known about the neural mechanisms of remote memory. Using a new knock-in mouse for activity-dependent genetic labeling (TRAP2), we demonstrate that neuronal ensembles in the PL cortex are dynamic. PL neurons TRAPed during later memory retrievals are more likely to be reactivated and make larger behavioral contributions to remote memory retrieval compared to those TRAPed during learning or early memory retrieval. PL activity during learning is required to initiate this time-dependent reorganization in PL ensembles underlying memory retrieval. Finally, while neurons TRAPed during earlier and later retrievals have similar broad projections throughout the brain, PL neurons TRAPed later have a stronger functional recruitment of cortical targets.
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