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Publication : Anterior cingulate inputs to nucleus accumbens control the social transfer of pain and analgesia.

First Author  Smith ML Year  2021
Journal  Science Volume  371
Issue  6525 Pages  153-159
PubMed ID  33414216 Mgi Jnum  J:300177
Mgi Id  MGI:6501605 Doi  10.1126/science.abe3040
Citation  Smith ML, et al. (2021) Anterior cingulate inputs to nucleus accumbens control the social transfer of pain and analgesia. Science 371(6525):153-159
abstractText  Empathy is an essential component of social communication that involves experiencing others' sensory and emotional states. We observed that a brief social interaction with a mouse experiencing pain or morphine analgesia resulted in the transfer of these experiences to its social partner. Optogenetic manipulations demonstrated that the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and its projections to the nucleus accumbens (NAc) were selectively involved in the social transfer of both pain and analgesia. By contrast, the ACC-->NAc circuit was not necessary for the social transfer of fear, which instead depended on ACC projections to the basolateral amygdala. These findings reveal that the ACC, a brain area strongly implicated in human empathic responses, mediates distinct forms of empathy in mice by influencing different downstream targets.
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