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Publication : Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice.

First Author  Auguste YSS Year  2022
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  25
Issue  10 Pages  1273-1278
PubMed ID  36171430 Mgi Jnum  J:336212
Mgi Id  MGI:7486710 Doi  10.1038/s41593-022-01170-x
Citation  Auguste YSS, et al. (2022) Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice. Nat Neurosci 25(10):1273-1278
abstractText  Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) give rise to myelinating oligodendrocytes throughout life, but the functions of OPCs are not limited to oligodendrogenesis. Here we show that OPCs contribute to thalamocortical presynapse elimination in the developing and adult mouse visual cortex. OPC-mediated synapse engulfment increases in response to sensory experience during neural circuit refinement. Our data suggest that OPCs may regulate synaptic connectivity in the brain independently of oligodendrogenesis.
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