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Publication : A Circuit for Integration of Head- and Visual-Motion Signals in Layer 6 of Mouse Primary Visual Cortex.

First Author  Vélez-Fort M Year  2018
Journal  Neuron Volume  98
Issue  1 Pages  179-191.e6
PubMed ID  29551490 Mgi Jnum  J:260773
Mgi Id  MGI:6150506 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2018.02.023
Citation  Velez-Fort M, et al. (2018) A Circuit for Integration of Head- and Visual-Motion Signals in Layer 6 of Mouse Primary Visual Cortex. Neuron 98(1):179-191.e6
abstractText  To interpret visual-motion events, the underlying computation must involve internal reference to the motion status of the observer''s head. We show here that layer 6 (L6) principal neurons in mouse primary visual cortex (V1) receive a diffuse, vestibular-mediated synaptic input that signals the angular velocity of horizontal rotation. Behavioral and theoretical experiments indicate that these inputs, distributed over a network of 100 L6 neurons, provide both a reliable estimate and, therefore, physiological separation of head-velocity signals. During head rotation in the presence of visual stimuli, L6 neurons exhibit postsynaptic responses that approximate the arithmetic sum of the vestibular and visual-motion response. Functional input mapping reveals that these internal motion signals arrive into L6 via a direct projection from the retrosplenial cortex. We therefore propose that visual-motion processing in V1 L6 is multisensory and contextually dependent on the motion status of the animal''s head.
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