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Publication : Entorhinal cortical delta oscillations drive memory consolidation.

First Author  Haam J Year  2023
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  42
Issue  10 Pages  113267
PubMed ID  37838945 Mgi Jnum  J:342161
Mgi Id  MGI:7546692 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113267
Citation  Haam J, et al. (2023) Entorhinal cortical delta oscillations drive memory consolidation. Cell Rep 42(10):113267
abstractText  Long-term memories are formed by creating stable memory representations via memory consolidation, which mainly occurs during sleep following the encoding of labile memories in the hippocampus during waking. The entorhinal cortex (EC) has intricate connections with the hippocampus, but its role in memory consolidation is largely unknown. Using cell-type- and input-specific in vivo neural activity recordings, here we show that the temporoammonic pathway neurons in the EC, which directly innervate the output area of the hippocampus, exhibit potent oscillatory activities during anesthesia and sleep. Using in vivo individual and populational neuronal activity recordings, we demonstrate that a subpopulation of the temporoammonic pathway neurons, which we termed sleep cells, generate delta oscillations via hyperpolarization-activated cyclic-nucleotide-gated channels during sleep. The blockade of these oscillations significantly impaired the consolidation of hippocampus-dependent memory. Together, our findings uncover a key driver of delta oscillations and memory consolidation that are found in the EC.
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