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Publication : Cyclical dermal micro-niche switching governs the morphological infradian rhythm of mouse zigzag hair.

First Author  Takeo M Year  2023
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  14
Issue  1 Pages  4478
PubMed ID  37542032 Mgi Jnum  J:347045
Mgi Id  MGI:7517625 Doi  10.1038/s41467-023-39605-z
Citation  Takeo M, et al. (2023) Cyclical dermal micro-niche switching governs the morphological infradian rhythm of mouse zigzag hair. Nat Commun 14(1):4478
abstractText  Biological rhythms are involved in almost all types of biological processes, not only physiological processes but also morphogenesis. Currently, how periodic morphological patterns of tissues/organs in multicellular organisms form is not fully understood. Here, using mouse zigzag hair, which has 3 bends, we found that a change in the combination of hair progenitors and their micro-niche and subsequent bend formation occur every three days. Chimeric loss-of-function and gain-of-function of Ptn and Aff3, which are upregulated immediately before bend formation, resulted in defects in the downward movement of the micro-niche and the rhythm of bend formation in an in vivo hair reconstitution assay. Our study demonstrates the periodic change in the combination between progenitors and micro-niche, which is vital for the unique infradian rhythm.
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