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Publication : Tbr2 is required to generate a neural circuit mediating the pupillary light reflex.

First Author  Sweeney NT Year  2014
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  34
Issue  16 Pages  5447-53
PubMed ID  24741035 Mgi Jnum  J:210625
Mgi Id  MGI:5571539 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0035-14.2014
Citation  Sweeney NT, et al. (2014) Tbr2 is required to generate a neural circuit mediating the pupillary light reflex. J Neurosci 34(16):5447-53
abstractText  There are approximately 20 types of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in mice, each of which has distinct molecular, morphological, and physiological characteristics. Each RGC type sends axon projections to specific brain areas that execute light-dependent behaviors. Here, we show that the T-box transcription factor Tbr2 is required for the development of several RGC types that participate in non-image-forming circuits. These types are molecularly distinct, project to non-image-forming targets, and include intrinsically photosensitive RGCs. Tbr2 mutant mice have reduced retinal projections to non-image-forming nuclei and an attenuated pupillary light reflex. These data demonstrate that Tbr2 acts to execute RGC type choice and/or survival in a set of RGCs that mediates light-induced subconscious behaviors.
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