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Publication : Deficiency of voltage-gated proton channel Hv1 attenuates streptozotocin-induced β-cell damage.

First Author  Wang X Year  2018
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  498
Issue  4 Pages  975-980
PubMed ID  29550486 Mgi Jnum  J:271658
Mgi Id  MGI:6280043 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.03.092
Citation  Wang X, et al. (2018) Deficiency of voltage-gated proton channel Hv1 attenuates streptozotocin-induced beta-cell damage. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 498(4):975-980
abstractText  Reactive oxygen species (ROS) impairs pancreatic beta-cells and plays an important role in development of diabetes. Streptozotocin (STZ) can lead to beta-cell dysfunction via inducing ROS production. The voltage-gated proton channel Hv1 contributes a majority of the charge compensation required for ROS production. Here, we investigated the effects of Hv1 on STZ-induced beta-cell damage. We found that deficiency of Hv1 obviously inhibits STZ-induced glucose intolerance in mice, and prevents the decrease in beta-cell mass and pancreatic insulin content from STZ-treatment. Further studies showed that loss of Hv1 significantly attenuates STZ-induced beta-cell damage and ROS production in pancreatic beta-cells. Our results suggest that Hv1 might contribute to development of diabetes through producing ROS.
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