First Author | Eguchi M | Year | 2005 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 102 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 1133-8 |
PubMed ID | 15650051 | Mgi Jnum | J:96118 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3529419 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0405318102 |
Citation | Eguchi M, et al. (2005) Directing oncogenic fusion genes into stem cells via an SCL enhancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(4):1133-8 |
abstractText | TEL-TRKC is a fusion gene generated by chromosomal translocation and encodes an activated tyrosine kinase. Uniquely, it is found in both solid tumors and leukemia. However, a single exon difference (in TEL) in TEL-TRKC fusions is associated with the two sets of cancer phenotypes. We expressed the two TEL-TRKC variants in vivo by using the 3' regulatory element of SCL that is selectively active in a subset of mesodermal cell lineages, including endothelial and hematopoietic stem cells and progenitors. The leukemia form of TEL-TRKC (-exon 5 of TEL) enhanced hematopoietic stem cell renewal and initiated leukemia. In contrast, the TEL-TRKC solid tumor variant (+ TEL exon 5) elicited an embryonic lethal phenotype with impairment of both angiogenesis and hematopoiesis indicative of an effect at the level of the hemangioblasts. The ability of TEL-TRKC to repress expression of Flk1, a critical regulator of early endothelial and hematopoietic cells, depended on TEL exon 5. These data indicate that related oncogenic fusion proteins similarly expressed in a hierarchy of early stem cells can have selective, cell type-specific developmental impacts. |