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Publication : Surround Integration Organizes a Spatial Map during Active Sensation.

First Author  Pluta SR Year  2017
Journal  Neuron Volume  94
Issue  6 Pages  1220-1233.e5
PubMed ID  28504117 Mgi Jnum  J:253225
Mgi Id  MGI:6109823 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2017.04.026
Citation  Pluta SR, et al. (2017) Surround Integration Organizes a Spatial Map during Active Sensation. Neuron 94(6):1220-1233.e5
abstractText  During active sensation, sensors scan space in order to generate a representation of the outside world. However, since spatial coding in sensory systems is typically addressed by measuring receptive fields in a fixed, sensor-based coordinate frame, the cortical representation of scanned space is poorly understood. To address this question, we probed spatial coding in the rodent whisker system using a combination of two-photon imaging and electrophysiology during active touch. We found that surround whiskers powerfully transform the cortical representation of scanned space. On the single-neuron level, surround input profoundly alters response amplitude and modulates spatial preference in the cortex. On the population level, surround input organizes the spatial preference of neurons into a continuous map of the space swept out by the whiskers. These data demonstrate how spatial summation over a moving sensor array is critical to generating population codes of sensory space.
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