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Publication : Prdm5 regulates collagen gene transcription by association with RNA polymerase II in developing bone.

First Author  Galli GG Year  2012
Journal  PLoS Genet Volume  8
Issue  5 Pages  e1002711
PubMed ID  22589746 Mgi Jnum  J:185118
Mgi Id  MGI:5427503 Doi  10.1371/journal.pgen.1002711
Citation  Galli GG, et al. (2012) Prdm5 regulates collagen gene transcription by association with RNA polymerase II in developing bone. PLoS Genet 8(5):e1002711
abstractText  PRDM family members are transcriptional regulators involved in tissue specific differentiation. PRDM5 has been reported to predominantly repress transcription, but a characterization of its molecular functions in a relevant biological context is lacking. We demonstrate here that Prdm5 is highly expressed in developing bones; and, by genome-wide mapping of Prdm5 occupancy in pre-osteoblastic cells, we uncover a novel and unique role for Prdm5 in targeting all mouse collagen genes as well as several SLRP proteoglycan genes. In particular, we show that Prdm5 controls both Collagen I transcription and fibrillogenesis by binding inside the Col1a1 gene body and maintaining RNA polymerase II occupancy. In vivo, Prdm5 loss results in delayed ossification involving a pronounced impairment in the assembly of fibrillar collagens. Collectively, our results define a novel role for Prdm5 in sustaining the transcriptional program necessary to the proper assembly of osteoblastic extracellular matrix.
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