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Publication : CDK7 Mediates the Beta-Adrenergic Signaling in Thermogenic Brown and White Adipose Tissues.

First Author  Ji H Year  2020
Journal  iScience Volume  23
Issue  6 Pages  101163
PubMed ID  32464595 Mgi Jnum  J:305933
Mgi Id  MGI:6705915 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2020.101163
Citation  Ji H, et al. (2020) CDK7 Mediates the Beta-Adrenergic Signaling in Thermogenic Brown and White Adipose Tissues. iScience 23(6):101163
abstractText  Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are emerging regulators of adipose tissue metabolism. Here we aimed to explore the role of CDK7 in thermogenic fat. We found that CDK7 brown adipose tissue (BAT)-specific knockout mice (Cdk7(bKO)) have decreased BAT mass and impaired beta3-adrenergic signaling and develop hypothermia upon cold exposure. We found that loss of CDK7 in BAT disrupts the induction of thermogenic genes in response to cold. However, Cdk7(bKO) mice do not show systemic metabolic dysfunction. Increased expression of genes of the creatine metabolism compensates for the heat generation in the BAT of Cdk7(bKO) mice in response to cold. Finally, we show that CDK7 is required for beta 3-adrenergic agonist-induced browning of white adipose tissue (WAT). Indeed, Cdk7 ablation in all adipose tissues (Cdk7(aKO)) has impaired browning in WAT. Together, our results demonstrate that CDK7 is an important mediator of beta-adrenergic signaling in thermogenic brown and beige fat.
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