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Publication : The Hippo pathway regulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling.

First Author  Varelas X Year  2010
Journal  Dev Cell Volume  18
Issue  4 Pages  579-91
PubMed ID  20412773 Mgi Jnum  J:160312
Mgi Id  MGI:4454221 Doi  10.1016/j.devcel.2010.03.007
Citation  Varelas X, et al. (2010) The Hippo pathway regulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Dev Cell 18(4):579-91
abstractText  Several developmental pathways contribute to processes that regulate tissue growth and organ size. The Hippo pathway has emerged as one such critical regulator. However, how Hippo signaling is integrated with other pathways to coordinate these processes remains unclear. Here, we show that the Hippo pathway restricts Wnt/beta-Catenin signaling by promoting an interaction between TAZ and DVL in the cytoplasm. TAZ inhibits the CK1delta/varepsilon-mediated phosphorylation of DVL, thereby inhibiting Wnt/beta-Catenin signaling. Abrogation of TAZ levels or Hippo signaling enhances Wnt3A-stimulated DVL phosphorylation, nuclear beta-Catenin, and Wnt target gene expression. Mice lacking Taz develop polycystic kidneys with enhanced cytoplasmic and nuclear beta-Catenin. Moreover, in Drosophila, Hippo signaling modulates Wg target gene expression. These results uncover a cytoplasmic function of TAZ in regulating Wnt signaling and highlight the role of the Hippo pathway in coordinating morphogenetic signaling with growth control.
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